2007, Argentina, Misiones
2006, Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul, Agudo, A&M 93 Show on map
2006, Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul, Pinhal Grande, A&M 94 Show on map
2007, Argentina, Misiones, San Ignacio, A&M 246 Show on map
2011, Argentina, Misiones, San Ignacio, A&M 1 Show on map
2011, Argentina, Misiones, San Ignacio, A&M 759 Show on map
Synonyms
Eriocactus claviceps*, Eriocephala claviceps, Notocactus claviceps, Eriocephala schumanniana ssp. claviceps, Parodia schumanniana ssp. claviceps, Eriocactus schumannianus ssp. claviceps, Notocactus schumannianus ssp. claviceps
* Basionym
Distribution
Argentina ( Misiones), Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul)
Conservation status
(4) Endangered, EN B1ab(ii,iii); 2ab(ii,iii)
Comments
The distribution known for Parodia claviceps (F. Ritter) F. H. Brandt is: Brazil (Hunt 1999a, 252), and more specifically Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul (Anderson 2001, 552). The surveys we conducted in Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul) and Argentina (Misiones) showed that the populations usually attributed to Parodia schumanniana (K. Schumann) F. H. Brandt, living in northeast Argentina in the P. P. Teyú Cuaré (Kiesling 1995, 67: 22), are indeed to be identified with P. claviceps (see comparative scheme), here in its most north-west area, about 250 km as the crow flies from its western-most detection in the Rio Grande do Sul state (Brazil) in the municipality of Jaguari. It is conceivable, as already suggested by Larocca (1998, 64), that in the Serra do Pirapó and in the valleys of the rivers Ijuí and Icamaquã, which lie between the two sites mentioned above, additional populations of P. claviceps that have not yet been identified migh be uncovered. (Quoted from Anceschi & Magli 2010, 21-26)
Genus
Other species
alacriportana
allosiphon
aureicentra
ayopayana
buiningii
calvescens
carambeiensis
chrysacanthion
claviceps
columnaris
comarapana
commutans
concinna
crassigibba
curvispina
erinacea
fusca
gaucha
haselbergii
hausteiniana
hegeri
herteri
horrida
horstii
ibicuiensis
langsdorfii
lenninghausii
linkii
maassii
magnifica
mairanana
maldonadensis
mammulosa
microsperma
mueller-melchersii
muricata
neobuenekeri
neohorstii
nigrispina
nivosa
nothorauschii
ocampoi
otaviana
ottonis
oxycostata
prestoensis
procera
rechensis
ritteri
schumanniana
schwebsiana
scopa
stockingeri
stuemeri
subterranea
taratensis
tenuicylindrica
tuberculata
warasii
werdermanniana
